Sharing and transferring information between computers is termed:

The term that best describes the sharing and transferring of information between computers is networking. Networking refers to the design, implementation, and management of connections between computers and other devices to facilitate communication and resource sharing. This includes the use of protocols, routers, switches, and other hardware and software to enable data exchange across various systems.

Networking is essential for modern computing environments, as it allows for efficient communication, collaboration, and data access among users and systems. For instance, local area networks (LANs) and wide area networks (WANs) are common forms of networking that support the exchange of data and resources over short and long distances, respectively. Networking technology also underpins the internet, enabling global communication and information sharing.

Other concepts, such as central processing, plotting, and number crunching, do not relate directly to the sharing and transferring of information between computers in the same way that networking does. Central processing refers to the function of the CPU in executing instructions, plotting is associated with graphing data visually, and number crunching typically involves performing complex calculations or manipulating large sets of numerical data.